HSG / HyCoSy Scan: What to Expect

HSG (Hysterosalpingogram) and HyCoSy (Hysterosalpingo-Contrast Sonography) are fertility tests used to check if the fallopian tubes are open and if the uterus appears normal. --- What These Tests Check Whether the fallopian tubes are blocked Uterine shape Presence of polyps or fibroids Abnormalities that may affect implantation --- HSG vs HyCoSy: What's the Difference? HSG (Hysterosalpingogram) X-ray with contrast dye Often slightly more uncomfortable Very accurate for tubal patency HyCoSy (Hysterosalpingo-Contrast Sonography) Ultrasound-based Non-radiation Often more comfortable Increasingly preferred in UK clinics --- What to Expect During the Scan The procedure typically involves: 1. Speculum inserted (like a smear test) 2. Catheter placed into the cervix 3. Contrast liquid passed through the uterus 4. Imaging taken to track flow through fallopian tubes If the dye flows freely → tubes are open If not → potential blockage detected --- Mild Cramping Is Normal Some discomfort or cramping is common, especially with HSG. Taking pain relief beforehand can help. Most people can return to normal activities the same day. --- What Results Mean for Treatment Open tubes: Natural conception or IUI may be options Blocked tubes: IVF may be recommended to bypass the tubes Uterine abnormalities: May need further investigation or treatment --- Related Fertility Tests HSG/HyCoSy is part of a c